The racket: the price of pursuing success

There is something profoundly misleading about the way we tell stories of success. Above all because we tend to tell them backwards, once we already know the outcome and every sacrifice appears to have had a reason. The childhood given up, the missed birthdays, the injuries, the airports, the hotels, the fear and the years devoted to a single pursuit all acquire meaning because, at the end of the story, there is a trophy, money, recognition or a photograph capable of retrospectively justifying everything that came before. It is a reassuring kind of narrative, perfectly ordered and, for that very reason, rather incomplete.

The Racket, by Conor Niland, published in Spain by Contra, deals precisely with the part that is left out of that narrative. Niland was a professional tennis player who reached world No. 129, close enough to the elite to know it from the inside, but not quite close enough to enjoy the financial security and recognition associated with it. His story unfolds precisely within that rarely discussed territory of professional sport: that inhabited by those who have gone extraordinarily far and yet still feel they have not gone far enough.

The narrative we tend to construct around elite sport has an understandable fondness for those who win. We know the routines, injuries, comebacks and sacrifices of those who lifted the trophy because an almost moral narrative is built around the champion: they worked, endured, believed and eventually prevailed. Effort and reward appear to maintain a logical relationship. Niland, however, introduces a far more uncomfortable reality: it is also possible to work yourself to the limit, give up a conventional childhood, spend much of the year travelling, endure injuries, financial uncertainty and loneliness, organise your entire existence around a single goal and still fail to achieve the very thing that life seemed to have been built towards.

And this is where The Racket extends its reach far beyond tennis. What is interesting is not simply discovering how difficult it is to become an elite athlete, but understanding what happens when someone ties their identity, self-esteem and future for years to an outcome that is never entirely within their control.

Niland spent much of his career on the Futures and Challenger circuits, that less visible realm of professional tennis where winning a match can mean being able to pay for a hotel or buy a ticket to the next tournament. Financial precarity coexists strangely with sporting excellence: someone can be among the best tennis players on the planet while simultaneously worrying about securing sponsors or calculating how much longer they can afford to continue. The word ‘professional’ then takes on a paradoxical meaning, because being one does not necessarily guarantee that you can make a living from it.

That financial uncertainty is intertwined with another, less visible kind, and probably one that is even harder to manage. Tennis is an individual sport in which responsibility for a mistake is perfectly identifiable. There is no team in which to dilute a defeat and, once the match is over, the work begins of living with what has just happened before competing again a few days later. In this context, Niland pays close attention to his relationship with his inner voice, that dialogue capable of carrying one mistake into the next point, anticipating defeat and ultimately affecting the perception of his own abilities.

As he describes how he learnt to deal with it, he recounts discovering the ideas of sports psychologist Bob Rotella, which would eventually help him develop a different relationship with his mistakes. Rotella argued that rather than trying to correct them during competition, it was better to let them go and work on them afterwards, in training. It may seem like a small distinction, but it entails something considerably more difficult for someone accustomed to constantly scrutinising their own performance: learning to be kinder to themselves.

Kindness, understood in this way, has nothing to do with complacency. It means accepting that punishing yourself for a mistake does not necessarily help you correct it. We have been taught that improvement consists of constantly identifying what we are doing wrong, and it is easy to become our own supervisor, simultaneously living and evaluating how we are living, making a decision while another voice analyses whether it is the right one. Yet such constant vigilance does not always lead to a better outcome; sometimes it merely occupies the mental space needed to act.

This tendency towards self-observation and self-imposed pressure makes even more sense when Niland acknowledges that, for too long, he was more focused on surviving than on developing a genuine strategy. It is not difficult to understand why when you are aware that your ability to continue as a tennis player depends on the next tournament, your ranking, a sponsor or having enough money to travel.

It is an idea that transcends sport without the comparison needing to be stretched too far. Survival generates a reactive way of living: solving, delivering, responding, holding things together. But creating something different requires perspective and a certain amount of breathing room from which to imagine a possibility that does not yet exist. For this reason, it is difficult to design the future when all your energy is devoted to preventing the present from collapsing.

In Niland’s case, moreover, tennis had occupied virtually his entire conscious life. Preparation for professional sport begins so early that specialisation often precedes the construction of an adult identity. While other teenagers experiment with interests, jobs or different ways of being in the world, the athlete perfects one highly specific skill and learns to measure progress with almost mathematical precision. Gradually, what they do ceases to be merely an activity and begins to explain who they are.

That is why, when Niland left tennis at around the age of thirty, he was not simply facing the end of a sporting career. He had to work out who he was once the thing around which his childhood, adolescence and much of his adult life had been organised disappeared. Thirty is young in almost any profession and yet, for him, it meant having to start again after devoting practically all his time to learning how to do one thing extraordinarily well.

By this point, it becomes easier to understand the weight of many of the fears he discusses in the book: pressure, impostor syndrome, ego, expectations and the fear of disappointing parents who have invested time, money and hope in an uncertain career. The more that is sacrificed for a goal, the harder it becomes to walk away from it, to the point where giving up can make everything that came before feel like a loss. Continuing then risks ceasing to be driven by desire and instead becoming driven by the need to justify the past.

With all this material, The Racket could have been an excessively introspective or even self-indulgent book, but it is quite the opposite. Niland writes with an honesty that prevents him from turning his own story into an epic, and with a pace that perfectly captures the nature of the life he is describing: airports, hotel rooms, training sessions, tournaments, defeats, victories and then starting all over again. The matches have tension, there is emotion and a constant sense of movement that propels the book forwards with almost the frenzy of a match in which every point can change what comes next.

Be warned: The Racket grabs hold of you and does not let go. Niland recounts the victories, but also the fear, jealousy, ego, insecurity, financial precarity, defeats and those thoughts that do not always reflect well on the person brave enough to confess them. And therein lies much of the book’s power: Niland does not appear interested in rearranging the past to construct a more heroic version of himself. It is precisely this honesty that allows his story to reach far beyond the confines of a sporting autobiography.

Sport has accustomed us to looking at the person lifting the trophy, and The Racket shifts the focus towards those who spent years chasing it, made enormous sacrifices and one day had to accept that there would be no trophy capable of explaining everything that came before. Niland recounts that process from the inside and describes what happens when it is no longer about winning the next match, but about learning to build a life that, for far too long, had contemplated only one possible outcome.

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